SOSL in Salesforce | Overview of Salesforce Object Search Language

What is SOSL in salesforce?

SOSL stands for "Salesforce Object Search Language." It is a search language used to search across multiple objects in Salesforce.

SOSL allows users to perform full-text searches against records in Salesforce, which can be particularly useful when searching for specific keywords or phrases across different object types. With SOSL, users can search for records that match a specific search query by specifying one or more search terms, as well as the object or objects to search across.

SOSL can be used both in the Salesforce user interface and in Apex code. To use SOSL in Apex, developers can use the search() method on the Search class, passing in a SOSL query as a string parameter. The search() method returns a list of List<SObject> results, which can then be processed in code.

Features of sosl in salesforce?

Full-Text Search: SOSL provides full-text search capabilities across multiple objects, allowing users to search for records that contain specific words or phrases.

Search Across Multiple Objects: With SOSL, users can search across multiple objects simultaneously, making it easy to find related records and data.

Search Filters: SOSL allows users to apply filters to their search queries, helping to narrow down search results based on specific criteria, such as record type, owner, or creation date.

Search Result Sorting: Users can sort their search results using various criteria, such as relevance, record type, or creation date.

Highlighting of Search Terms: SOSL highlights search terms within search results, making it easy for users to quickly identify relevant records.

Grouping of Search Results: SOSL can group search results by object type, allowing users to quickly identify the types of records returned in the search results.

Limiting of Search Results: SOSL allows users to limit the number of search results returned by their search queries, reducing the amount of data that needs to be processed and improving search performance.

Integration with Apex: SOSL can be used in Apex code to perform programmatic searches and retrieve search results.

Types of sosl in salesforce?

Standard SOSL Query: This is the most common type of SOSL query, and it is used to search for records across multiple objects. Standard SOSL queries can be performed using the FIND keyword, followed by the search terms, and the RETURNING keyword, followed by a comma-separated list of objects and fields to return.

SOSL Query with Where Clause: This type of SOSL query allows you to add filters to your search criteria using the WHERE keyword. With this type of query, you can specify additional conditions to narrow down your search results based on specific criteria, such as record type, owner, or creation date.

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